What to Know Before Going to Machu Picchu (FAQs & Travel Tips)

Visiting Machu Picchu is a once-in-a-lifetime experience, but proper preparation is essential. From entrance tickets and circuits to rules and timing, knowing what to expect before your visit will help you avoid common mistakes and enjoy the site with confidence and peace of mind.

Do You Need to Plan Your Machu Picchu Visit in Advance?

Yes, planning in advance is highly recommended. Machu Picchu has a limited daily capacity, and entrance tickets are sold by circuit and time slot. Train tickets and bus transportation can also sell out quickly, especially during high season. Booking early helps secure the best options and avoids last-minute stress.

What Documents Do You Need Before Going to Machu Picchu?

Passport or Identification

You must bring the same passport or official identification used to purchase your entrance ticket. Your document will be checked at the entrance gate.

Student ID Requirements

If you purchased a discounted student ticket, you must present a valid, current student ID. Without it, entry may be denied.

 

What Tickets Are Required to Visit Machu Picchu?

Machu Picchu Entrance Ticket

An official entrance ticket is mandatory for all visitors. Tickets are sold by circuit and entry time, and re-entry is not allowed once you exit the site.

Train and Bus Tickets

Most travelers reach Machu Picchu via Aguas Calientes, which requires a train ticket. Bus tickets from Aguas Calientes to the citadel entrance are optional but highly recommended.

What Are the Rules Inside Machu Picchu?

Entry Time, Circuits, and Routes

You must enter Machu Picchu within your assigned time slot and follow the designated circuit. Routes are one-way, and visitors must respect the official paths.

Re-Entry Policy

Re-entry is not permitted. Once you leave the site, your ticket becomes invalid, even if you exit early.
Items Not Allowed Inside
Large backpacks, tripods, drones, food, and professional camera equipment are not allowed. Small backpacks, water bottles, and personal items are permitted.

What Is the Best Time to Visit Machu Picchu?

Best Months to Visit

April, May, and September offer good weather and fewer crowds. The dry season from May to September has clearer skies but higher visitor numbers.

Best Time of Day to Enter

Morning visits are popular for cooler temperatures and soft light, while afternoon visits are quieter and less crowded.

What Should You Bring to Machu Picchu?

Essential Items to Pack

Comfortable walking shoes, a light rain jacket, sunscreen, insect repellent, water, and your original passport are essential.

What You Should Not Bring

Avoid large bags, umbrellas, selfie sticks, and unnecessary valuables to ensure a smooth entry process.

Do You Need a Guide Before Going to Machu Picchu?

A guide is not mandatory, but it is highly recommended. A licensed guide provides historical context, explains the significance of the ruins, and helps you navigate the circuits efficiently, making your visit far more meaningful.
Common Mistakes to Avoid Before Going to Machu Picchu
Common mistakes include booking tickets too late, choosing the wrong circuit, arriving outside your time slot, and not bringing the correct identification. Careful planning helps prevent these issues.

 

Frequently Asked Questions About Machu Picchu

Is Machu Picchu suitable for children or seniors?

Yes, Machu Picchu can be visited by children and seniors, as long as an appropriate circuit is chosen and sufficient time is allowed.

Can you visit Machu Picchu without a tour?

Yes, independent visits are allowed, but a guide enhances the experience and helps avoid confusion.

How long does a visit to Machu Picchu last?

Most visits last between 2 and 4 hours, depending on the circuit and pace.

Can you change the entrance date or circuit?

No, Machu Picchu entrance tickets are non-refundable and non-changeable once purchased.

 

Final Travel Tips Before Visiting Machu Picchu

Book all tickets in advance, arrive early, and double-check your travel documents. With proper preparation, your visit to Machu Picchu will be smooth, memorable, and truly unforgettable.